IMO made cyber risk management onboard ships mandatory as of 1 January 2021, by adopting the Res. MSC.428(98), which states that the onboard safety management system should take cyber risk management into account in accordance with the objectives and requirements of the ISM Code. Also, the IMO issued Guidelines on maritime cyber risk management (MSC-FAL.1/Circ3), which confirms that existing risk management practices should be used to address the operational risks arising from the increased dependence on cyber enabled systems.
Click here for Arabic information note.